Fava Bean Seeds | 25 Seeds

How to Grow Fava Bean Seeds (Broad Bean):
Fava beans are cool-season legumes that grow best in mild weather, so direct sow them in early spring as soon as soil can be worked, or in fall for overwintering crops where winters are gentle. Choose full sun and well-drained soil; they tolerate heavier soil better than most beans, but hate waterlogged spots. Sow seeds 3–5 cm (1–2 in) deep, spaced about 15–20 cm (6–8 in) apart, with 45–60 cm (18–24 in) between rows. Keep soil lightly moist until germination, usually 7–14 days in cool temps. Most varieties grow tall and benefit from support, so set stakes or a simple trellis early, especially if your area is windy.

How to Care for Fava Beans:
Water steadily, especially during flowering and pod fill—uneven moisture can cause flowers to drop or pods to stay small, but soggy soil leads to root rot. Mulch helps keep roots cool and moisture consistent. Fava beans fix their own nitrogen, so go easy on fertilizer; a bit of compost at planting and a light balanced feed only if soil is very poor is enough. When plants start flowering, pinch off the top 5–8 cm (2–3 in) of the main stem to encourage branching and reduce aphids. Watch for black aphids on new growth and treat early with a strong water spray or insecticidal soap. Harvest pods young for tender “green favas,” or let pods fatten for shelling beans; pick regularly to keep plants producing. After harvest, cut plants at soil level and leave roots in place to enrich the soil with nitrogen.

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